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  <titleInfo>
    <title>Determination of interfacial properties of cellulose nanocrystal-modified sisal fibre in epoxy by cyclic single-fibre pull-out</title>
  </titleInfo>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Zhang, Z.</namePart>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Li, Y.</namePart>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Fu, K.</namePart>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Li, Q.</namePart>
  </name>
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  <abstract>To examine the effects of surface modification on the interfacial properties, the surface of sisal fibres was modified by rod-like cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs)with length-to-diameter ratios ranging from 20 to 33, which were prepared using an electrophoretic deposition method. An effective method was proposed for measuring the interfacial properties of sisal fibre/matrix, including interfacial fatigue strength and toughness, via cyclic single-fibre pull-out with the aid of dynamic mechanical analyser (DMA). It was found that the interfacial fatigue shear strength of the CNC-modified sisal fibre/epoxy specimens was 6.6 MPa, 1.2 times greater than that of specimens without treatment. Moreover, the interfacial toughness 9.34 J/m2 of the CNC-treated sisal fibre/epoxy specimens increased by 51 percent compared to that of the untreated specimens. It was indicated that pull-out of the CNCs with a large aspect ratio was the main toughening mechanism for CNC-modified sisal fibre/epoxy interface.</abstract>
  <subject>
    <topic>INTERFACIAL FATIGUE STRENGTH</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>TOUGHENING MECHANISM</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>SISAL FIBRE</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>CELLULOSE NANOCRYSTAL</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>CYCLIC FIBRE PULL-OUT</topic>
  </subject>
  <relatedItem type="series">
    <titleInfo>
      <title>Composites Science and Technology, 193, p.108142, 2020</title>
    </titleInfo>
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